Companies that use APIs are 24% more likely to succeed, as integrations boost customer satisfaction by 20% and reduce operational costs by 15%. It's all about making your business run efficiently and giving your team their time. When you're ready to take this step, here's what you'll probably wonder: native integration vs custom API?
We will help you understand different types of APIs without getting lost in technical jargon. At the end of this guide, you’ll find it easier to choose between custom API integration and native integration for your business.
What is a native integration?
A native API (Application Programming Interface) refers to a set of functions and protocols provided by the underlying operating system or development platform that allows software developers to interact directly with system components, hardware, or built-in functions of that platform. These APIs are designed specifically for that system, making them highly optimized and efficient for use within its environment.
Native API integration examples include:
- Native APIs in mobile development: iOS developers use Apple’s native APIs like UIKit or Core Data to create apps tailored for iOS devices, while Android developers use APIs provided by the Android SDK.
- Native APIs in desktop environments: Windows applications might use the Windows API (formerly known as WinAPI) for tasks like file management, user interface design, and network communication.
- Native APIs in web development: Browsers provide native Web APIs such as fetch, WebSocket, and Geolocation that allow developers to perform network requests, handle data streams, and access location data directly in the browser.
The core features are standardized data exchange protocols and predefined connection points that enable seamless system API communication. What sets these features apart from regular API alternatives — they're designed to work within established software ecosystems, making API integration process smooth and straightforward.
Native integration benefits
Native integration goes far beyond basic connectivity. Modern native integrations include automated data synchronization capabilities, pre-configured API gateway integration, and error-handling mechanisms. Using native APIs helps developers create applications that perform well and provide better integration with the system’s features, but it also means that the code may need to be adapted or rewritten when porting to different platforms.
Here are other advantages of native API integration solutions:
- Pre-built connections: Native API integrations use a standardized data mapping and can be utilized right after the installation.
- Vendor support: Native integration solutions provide direct technical support from the software providers. This means regular updates and maintenance are handled automatically by the vendor's team.
- Quick implementation: One of the most attractive aspects of native integration is its rapid deployment capability. While custom API development takes weeks or months, native integrations can be set up within hours with minimal technical expertise required.
- Cost-effective solutions: When considering integration costs, native integrations offer significant advantages as they're typically included in existing software subscriptions. This integration benefit means lower upfront costs compared to custom API alternatives.
- Reliable performance: The reliability of native integration is demonstrated through extensive testing across thousands of users and consistent updates. When evaluating API integration platforms, this proven reliability becomes a crucial factor.
These advantages explain why native integrations often serve as the foundation for many companies' API integration architecture. Still, they come with limitations.
What is native integration’s disadvantage?
While native integrations offer many benefits, it's important to understand their constraints when planning your API integration architecture. Let's examine the key limitations that might impact your choice between native integration vs API custom integration:
- Limited customization capabilities.
One of the main drawbacks of native integration is its fixed functionality and rigid structure. When using these API integration solutions, you cannot modify data flows or create custom processes. For example, when using Mailchimp native integration with a CRM, you're restricted to their predetermined synchronization rules without the ability to add custom fields or modify data mapping.
- Vendor dependency issues.
Another significant limitation of native integration solutions is their complete reliance on vendor updates and feature releases. Unlike custom API integration services, you have no control over the development roadmap. This means waiting months for vendors to add new features or fix issues, as seen with platforms like Salesforce, where users must wait for scheduled releases to access new integration capabilities.
These limitations push companies to explore custom API integration options, especially as their needs grow more complex.